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Image Search Results
Journal: The Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews
Article Title: Pressure modification or humidification for improving usage of continuous positive airway pressure machines in adults with obstructive sleep apnoea
doi: 10.1002/14651858.CD003531.pub4
Figure Lengend Snippet: Table of devices
Article Snippet: Age: 55 years; BMI: 33 kg/m 2 ; ESS: 9 Inclusion criteria : 21 to 75 years; AHI > 15; suboptimal CPAP titration after at least 3 hours of attempted titration Exclusion criteria : major medical or psychiatric illness; chronic respiratory failure; upper airway/ENT surgery in last 90 days; shift workers; alcohol/drug abuse within last three years; hypnotic use < 3 months; PLMI > 10 per hour; complex/central sleep apnoea;
Techniques: Titration
Journal: The Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews
Article Title: Pressure modification or humidification for improving usage of continuous positive airway pressure machines in adults with obstructive sleep apnoea
doi: 10.1002/14651858.CD003531.pub4
Figure Lengend Snippet: Comparison 2 Bi‐PAP versus fixed CPAP, Outcome 4 Quality of life (Functional Outcomes of Sleep Questionnaire).
Article Snippet: Age: 55 years; BMI: 33 kg/m 2 ; ESS: 9 Inclusion criteria : 21 to 75 years; AHI > 15; suboptimal CPAP titration after at least 3 hours of attempted titration Exclusion criteria : major medical or psychiatric illness; chronic respiratory failure; upper airway/ENT surgery in last 90 days; shift workers; alcohol/drug abuse within last three years; hypnotic use < 3 months; PLMI > 10 per hour; complex/central sleep apnoea;
Techniques: Comparison, Functional Assay
Journal: The Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews
Article Title: Pressure modification or humidification for improving usage of continuous positive airway pressure machines in adults with obstructive sleep apnoea
doi: 10.1002/14651858.CD003531.pub4
Figure Lengend Snippet: Summary of study and participant characteristics at baseline
Article Snippet: Age: 55 years; BMI: 33 kg/m 2 ; ESS: 9 Inclusion criteria : 21 to 75 years; AHI > 15; suboptimal CPAP titration after at least 3 hours of attempted titration Exclusion criteria : major medical or psychiatric illness; chronic respiratory failure; upper airway/ENT surgery in last 90 days; shift workers; alcohol/drug abuse within last three years; hypnotic use < 3 months; PLMI > 10 per hour; complex/central sleep apnoea;
Techniques:
Journal: The Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews
Article Title: Pressure modification or humidification for improving usage of continuous positive airway pressure machines in adults with obstructive sleep apnoea
doi: 10.1002/14651858.CD003531.pub4
Figure Lengend Snippet: Auto‐CPAP compared to fixed CPAP for sleep apnoea in adults
Article Snippet: Age: 55 years; BMI: 33 kg/m 2 ; ESS: 9 Inclusion criteria : 21 to 75 years; AHI > 15; suboptimal CPAP titration after at least 3 hours of attempted titration Exclusion criteria : major medical or psychiatric illness; chronic respiratory failure; upper airway/ENT surgery in last 90 days; shift workers; alcohol/drug abuse within last three years; hypnotic use < 3 months; PLMI > 10 per hour; complex/central sleep apnoea;
Techniques: Biomarker Discovery, Comparison, Functional Assay
Journal: The Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews
Article Title: Pressure modification or humidification for improving usage of continuous positive airway pressure machines in adults with obstructive sleep apnoea
doi: 10.1002/14651858.CD003531.pub4
Figure Lengend Snippet: Bi‐PAP compared to fixed CPAP for sleep apnoea in adults
Article Snippet: Age: 55 years; BMI: 33 kg/m 2 ; ESS: 9 Inclusion criteria : 21 to 75 years; AHI > 15; suboptimal CPAP titration after at least 3 hours of attempted titration Exclusion criteria : major medical or psychiatric illness; chronic respiratory failure; upper airway/ENT surgery in last 90 days; shift workers; alcohol/drug abuse within last three years; hypnotic use < 3 months; PLMI > 10 per hour; complex/central sleep apnoea;
Techniques: Biomarker Discovery, Comparison, Functional Assay
Journal: The Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews
Article Title: Pressure modification or humidification for improving usage of continuous positive airway pressure machines in adults with obstructive sleep apnoea
doi: 10.1002/14651858.CD003531.pub4
Figure Lengend Snippet: CPAP with expiratory pressure relief compared to fixed CPAP for adults with obstructive sleep apnoea
Article Snippet: Age: 55 years; BMI: 33 kg/m 2 ; ESS: 9 Inclusion criteria : 21 to 75 years; AHI > 15; suboptimal CPAP titration after at least 3 hours of attempted titration Exclusion criteria : major medical or psychiatric illness; chronic respiratory failure; upper airway/ENT surgery in last 90 days; shift workers; alcohol/drug abuse within last three years; hypnotic use < 3 months; PLMI > 10 per hour; complex/central sleep apnoea;
Techniques: Biomarker Discovery, Comparison, Functional Assay
Journal: The Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews
Article Title: Pressure modification or humidification for improving usage of continuous positive airway pressure machines in adults with obstructive sleep apnoea
doi: 10.1002/14651858.CD003531.pub4
Figure Lengend Snippet: Heated humidification + fixed CPAP compared to fixed CPAP alone in adults with obstructive sleep apnoea
Article Snippet: Age: 55 years; BMI: 33 kg/m 2 ; ESS: 9 Inclusion criteria : 21 to 75 years; AHI > 15; suboptimal CPAP titration after at least 3 hours of attempted titration Exclusion criteria : major medical or psychiatric illness; chronic respiratory failure; upper airway/ENT surgery in last 90 days; shift workers; alcohol/drug abuse within last three years; hypnotic use < 3 months; PLMI > 10 per hour; complex/central sleep apnoea;
Techniques: Biomarker Discovery, Comparison, Functional Assay
Journal: The Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews
Article Title: Pressure modification or humidification for improving usage of continuous positive airway pressure machines in adults with obstructive sleep apnoea
doi: 10.1002/14651858.CD003531.pub4
Figure Lengend Snippet: Comparison 1 Auto‐CPAP versus fixed CPAP, Outcome 1 Machine usage (hours/night).
Article Snippet: Age: 55 years; BMI: 33 kg/m 2 ; ESS: 9 Inclusion criteria : 21 to 75 years; AHI > 15; suboptimal CPAP titration after at least 3 hours of attempted titration Exclusion criteria : major medical or psychiatric illness; chronic respiratory failure; upper airway/ENT surgery in last 90 days; shift workers; alcohol/drug abuse within last three years; hypnotic use < 3 months; PLMI > 10 per hour; complex/central sleep apnoea;
Techniques: Comparison
Journal: The Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews
Article Title: Pressure modification or humidification for improving usage of continuous positive airway pressure machines in adults with obstructive sleep apnoea
doi: 10.1002/14651858.CD003531.pub4
Figure Lengend Snippet: Forest plot of comparison: 1 Auto‐CPAP versus fixed CPAP, outcome: 1.1 Machine usage (hours/night).
Article Snippet: Age: 55 years; BMI: 33 kg/m 2 ; ESS: 9 Inclusion criteria : 21 to 75 years; AHI > 15; suboptimal CPAP titration after at least 3 hours of attempted titration Exclusion criteria : major medical or psychiatric illness; chronic respiratory failure; upper airway/ENT surgery in last 90 days; shift workers; alcohol/drug abuse within last three years; hypnotic use < 3 months; PLMI > 10 per hour; complex/central sleep apnoea;
Techniques: Comparison
Journal: The Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews
Article Title: Pressure modification or humidification for improving usage of continuous positive airway pressure machines in adults with obstructive sleep apnoea
doi: 10.1002/14651858.CD003531.pub4
Figure Lengend Snippet: Comparison 1 Auto‐CPAP versus fixed CPAP, Outcome 2 Machine usage (hours/night) (Pepin imputed).
Article Snippet: Age: 55 years; BMI: 33 kg/m 2 ; ESS: 9 Inclusion criteria : 21 to 75 years; AHI > 15; suboptimal CPAP titration after at least 3 hours of attempted titration Exclusion criteria : major medical or psychiatric illness; chronic respiratory failure; upper airway/ENT surgery in last 90 days; shift workers; alcohol/drug abuse within last three years; hypnotic use < 3 months; PLMI > 10 per hour; complex/central sleep apnoea;
Techniques: Comparison
Journal: The Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews
Article Title: Pressure modification or humidification for improving usage of continuous positive airway pressure machines in adults with obstructive sleep apnoea
doi: 10.1002/14651858.CD003531.pub4
Figure Lengend Snippet: Comparison 1 Auto‐CPAP versus fixed CPAP, Outcome 3 Number of participants who used CPAP therapy > 4 hours per night.
Article Snippet: Age: 55 years; BMI: 33 kg/m 2 ; ESS: 9 Inclusion criteria : 21 to 75 years; AHI > 15; suboptimal CPAP titration after at least 3 hours of attempted titration Exclusion criteria : major medical or psychiatric illness; chronic respiratory failure; upper airway/ENT surgery in last 90 days; shift workers; alcohol/drug abuse within last three years; hypnotic use < 3 months; PLMI > 10 per hour; complex/central sleep apnoea;
Techniques: Comparison
Journal: The Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews
Article Title: Pressure modification or humidification for improving usage of continuous positive airway pressure machines in adults with obstructive sleep apnoea
doi: 10.1002/14651858.CD003531.pub4
Figure Lengend Snippet: Comparison 1 Auto‐CPAP versus fixed CPAP, Outcome 4 Machine usage (on nights when CPAP used 'effectively').
Article Snippet: Age: 55 years; BMI: 33 kg/m 2 ; ESS: 9 Inclusion criteria : 21 to 75 years; AHI > 15; suboptimal CPAP titration after at least 3 hours of attempted titration Exclusion criteria : major medical or psychiatric illness; chronic respiratory failure; upper airway/ENT surgery in last 90 days; shift workers; alcohol/drug abuse within last three years; hypnotic use < 3 months; PLMI > 10 per hour; complex/central sleep apnoea;
Techniques: Comparison
Journal: The Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews
Article Title: Pressure modification or humidification for improving usage of continuous positive airway pressure machines in adults with obstructive sleep apnoea
doi: 10.1002/14651858.CD003531.pub4
Figure Lengend Snippet: Comparison 1 Auto‐CPAP versus fixed CPAP, Outcome 5 Machine usage (frequency of usage as % of days).
Article Snippet: Age: 55 years; BMI: 33 kg/m 2 ; ESS: 9 Inclusion criteria : 21 to 75 years; AHI > 15; suboptimal CPAP titration after at least 3 hours of attempted titration Exclusion criteria : major medical or psychiatric illness; chronic respiratory failure; upper airway/ENT surgery in last 90 days; shift workers; alcohol/drug abuse within last three years; hypnotic use < 3 months; PLMI > 10 per hour; complex/central sleep apnoea;
Techniques: Comparison
Journal: The Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews
Article Title: Pressure modification or humidification for improving usage of continuous positive airway pressure machines in adults with obstructive sleep apnoea
doi: 10.1002/14651858.CD003531.pub4
Figure Lengend Snippet: Comparison 1 Auto‐CPAP versus fixed CPAP, Outcome 6 Machine usage (% of nights of > 4 hours of use) ‐ cross‐over studies.
Article Snippet: Age: 55 years; BMI: 33 kg/m 2 ; ESS: 9 Inclusion criteria : 21 to 75 years; AHI > 15; suboptimal CPAP titration after at least 3 hours of attempted titration Exclusion criteria : major medical or psychiatric illness; chronic respiratory failure; upper airway/ENT surgery in last 90 days; shift workers; alcohol/drug abuse within last three years; hypnotic use < 3 months; PLMI > 10 per hour; complex/central sleep apnoea;
Techniques: Comparison
Journal: The Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews
Article Title: Pressure modification or humidification for improving usage of continuous positive airway pressure machines in adults with obstructive sleep apnoea
doi: 10.1002/14651858.CD003531.pub4
Figure Lengend Snippet: Comparison 1 Auto‐CPAP versus fixed CPAP, Outcome 7 Symptoms (Epworth Sleepiness Scale).
Article Snippet: Age: 55 years; BMI: 33 kg/m 2 ; ESS: 9 Inclusion criteria : 21 to 75 years; AHI > 15; suboptimal CPAP titration after at least 3 hours of attempted titration Exclusion criteria : major medical or psychiatric illness; chronic respiratory failure; upper airway/ENT surgery in last 90 days; shift workers; alcohol/drug abuse within last three years; hypnotic use < 3 months; PLMI > 10 per hour; complex/central sleep apnoea;
Techniques: Comparison
Journal: The Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews
Article Title: Pressure modification or humidification for improving usage of continuous positive airway pressure machines in adults with obstructive sleep apnoea
doi: 10.1002/14651858.CD003531.pub4
Figure Lengend Snippet: Comparison 1 Auto‐CPAP versus fixed CPAP, Outcome 8 Withdrawals (parallel group trials/first arm cross‐over trials).
Article Snippet: Age: 55 years; BMI: 33 kg/m 2 ; ESS: 9 Inclusion criteria : 21 to 75 years; AHI > 15; suboptimal CPAP titration after at least 3 hours of attempted titration Exclusion criteria : major medical or psychiatric illness; chronic respiratory failure; upper airway/ENT surgery in last 90 days; shift workers; alcohol/drug abuse within last three years; hypnotic use < 3 months; PLMI > 10 per hour; complex/central sleep apnoea;
Techniques: Comparison
Journal: The Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews
Article Title: Pressure modification or humidification for improving usage of continuous positive airway pressure machines in adults with obstructive sleep apnoea
doi: 10.1002/14651858.CD003531.pub4
Figure Lengend Snippet: Comparison 1 Auto‐CPAP versus fixed CPAP, Outcome 9 Quality of life (Functional Outcomes of Sleep Questionnaire).
Article Snippet: Age: 55 years; BMI: 33 kg/m 2 ; ESS: 9 Inclusion criteria : 21 to 75 years; AHI > 15; suboptimal CPAP titration after at least 3 hours of attempted titration Exclusion criteria : major medical or psychiatric illness; chronic respiratory failure; upper airway/ENT surgery in last 90 days; shift workers; alcohol/drug abuse within last three years; hypnotic use < 3 months; PLMI > 10 per hour; complex/central sleep apnoea;
Techniques: Comparison, Functional Assay
Journal: The Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews
Article Title: Pressure modification or humidification for improving usage of continuous positive airway pressure machines in adults with obstructive sleep apnoea
doi: 10.1002/14651858.CD003531.pub4
Figure Lengend Snippet: Comparison 1 Auto‐CPAP versus fixed CPAP, Outcome 10 Quality of life (Sleep Apnoea Quality of Life Index).
Article Snippet: Age: 55 years; BMI: 33 kg/m 2 ; ESS: 9 Inclusion criteria : 21 to 75 years; AHI > 15; suboptimal CPAP titration after at least 3 hours of attempted titration Exclusion criteria : major medical or psychiatric illness; chronic respiratory failure; upper airway/ENT surgery in last 90 days; shift workers; alcohol/drug abuse within last three years; hypnotic use < 3 months; PLMI > 10 per hour; complex/central sleep apnoea;
Techniques: Comparison
Journal: The Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews
Article Title: Pressure modification or humidification for improving usage of continuous positive airway pressure machines in adults with obstructive sleep apnoea
doi: 10.1002/14651858.CD003531.pub4
Figure Lengend Snippet: Comparison 1 Auto‐CPAP versus fixed CPAP, Outcome 11 Quality of life (SF‐36 questionnaire).
Article Snippet: Age: 55 years; BMI: 33 kg/m 2 ; ESS: 9 Inclusion criteria : 21 to 75 years; AHI > 15; suboptimal CPAP titration after at least 3 hours of attempted titration Exclusion criteria : major medical or psychiatric illness; chronic respiratory failure; upper airway/ENT surgery in last 90 days; shift workers; alcohol/drug abuse within last three years; hypnotic use < 3 months; PLMI > 10 per hour; complex/central sleep apnoea;
Techniques: Comparison
Journal: The Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews
Article Title: Pressure modification or humidification for improving usage of continuous positive airway pressure machines in adults with obstructive sleep apnoea
doi: 10.1002/14651858.CD003531.pub4
Figure Lengend Snippet: Comparison 1 Auto‐CPAP versus fixed CPAP, Outcome 12 Apnoea Hypopnoea Index (events/hr).
Article Snippet: Age: 55 years; BMI: 33 kg/m 2 ; ESS: 9 Inclusion criteria : 21 to 75 years; AHI > 15; suboptimal CPAP titration after at least 3 hours of attempted titration Exclusion criteria : major medical or psychiatric illness; chronic respiratory failure; upper airway/ENT surgery in last 90 days; shift workers; alcohol/drug abuse within last three years; hypnotic use < 3 months; PLMI > 10 per hour; complex/central sleep apnoea;
Techniques: Comparison
Journal: The Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews
Article Title: Pressure modification or humidification for improving usage of continuous positive airway pressure machines in adults with obstructive sleep apnoea
doi: 10.1002/14651858.CD003531.pub4
Figure Lengend Snippet: Comparison 1 Auto‐CPAP versus fixed CPAP, Outcome 13 Arousals (events/hr).
Article Snippet: Age: 55 years; BMI: 33 kg/m 2 ; ESS: 9 Inclusion criteria : 21 to 75 years; AHI > 15; suboptimal CPAP titration after at least 3 hours of attempted titration Exclusion criteria : major medical or psychiatric illness; chronic respiratory failure; upper airway/ENT surgery in last 90 days; shift workers; alcohol/drug abuse within last three years; hypnotic use < 3 months; PLMI > 10 per hour; complex/central sleep apnoea;
Techniques: Comparison
Journal: The Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews
Article Title: Pressure modification or humidification for improving usage of continuous positive airway pressure machines in adults with obstructive sleep apnoea
doi: 10.1002/14651858.CD003531.pub4
Figure Lengend Snippet: Comparison 1 Auto‐CPAP versus fixed CPAP, Outcome 14 Pressure of CPAP treatment (cmH2O).
Article Snippet: Age: 55 years; BMI: 33 kg/m 2 ; ESS: 9 Inclusion criteria : 21 to 75 years; AHI > 15; suboptimal CPAP titration after at least 3 hours of attempted titration Exclusion criteria : major medical or psychiatric illness; chronic respiratory failure; upper airway/ENT surgery in last 90 days; shift workers; alcohol/drug abuse within last three years; hypnotic use < 3 months; PLMI > 10 per hour; complex/central sleep apnoea;
Techniques: Comparison
Journal: The Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews
Article Title: Pressure modification or humidification for improving usage of continuous positive airway pressure machines in adults with obstructive sleep apnoea
doi: 10.1002/14651858.CD003531.pub4
Figure Lengend Snippet: Comparison 1 Auto‐CPAP versus fixed CPAP, Outcome 15 Systolic blood pressure.
Article Snippet: Age: 55 years; BMI: 33 kg/m 2 ; ESS: 9 Inclusion criteria : 21 to 75 years; AHI > 15; suboptimal CPAP titration after at least 3 hours of attempted titration Exclusion criteria : major medical or psychiatric illness; chronic respiratory failure; upper airway/ENT surgery in last 90 days; shift workers; alcohol/drug abuse within last three years; hypnotic use < 3 months; PLMI > 10 per hour; complex/central sleep apnoea;
Techniques: Comparison
Journal: The Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews
Article Title: Pressure modification or humidification for improving usage of continuous positive airway pressure machines in adults with obstructive sleep apnoea
doi: 10.1002/14651858.CD003531.pub4
Figure Lengend Snippet: Comparison 1 Auto‐CPAP versus fixed CPAP, Outcome 16 Diastolic blood pressure.
Article Snippet: Age: 55 years; BMI: 33 kg/m 2 ; ESS: 9 Inclusion criteria : 21 to 75 years; AHI > 15; suboptimal CPAP titration after at least 3 hours of attempted titration Exclusion criteria : major medical or psychiatric illness; chronic respiratory failure; upper airway/ENT surgery in last 90 days; shift workers; alcohol/drug abuse within last three years; hypnotic use < 3 months; PLMI > 10 per hour; complex/central sleep apnoea;
Techniques: Comparison
Journal: The Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews
Article Title: Pressure modification or humidification for improving usage of continuous positive airway pressure machines in adults with obstructive sleep apnoea
doi: 10.1002/14651858.CD003531.pub4
Figure Lengend Snippet: Comparison 1 Auto‐CPAP versus fixed CPAP, Outcome 17 24‐hour mean BP.
Article Snippet: Age: 55 years; BMI: 33 kg/m 2 ; ESS: 9 Inclusion criteria : 21 to 75 years; AHI > 15; suboptimal CPAP titration after at least 3 hours of attempted titration Exclusion criteria : major medical or psychiatric illness; chronic respiratory failure; upper airway/ENT surgery in last 90 days; shift workers; alcohol/drug abuse within last three years; hypnotic use < 3 months; PLMI > 10 per hour; complex/central sleep apnoea;
Techniques: Comparison
Journal: The Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews
Article Title: Pressure modification or humidification for improving usage of continuous positive airway pressure machines in adults with obstructive sleep apnoea
doi: 10.1002/14651858.CD003531.pub4
Figure Lengend Snippet: Comparison 1 Auto‐CPAP versus fixed CPAP, Outcome 18 24‐hour systolic BP.
Article Snippet: Age: 55 years; BMI: 33 kg/m 2 ; ESS: 9 Inclusion criteria : 21 to 75 years; AHI > 15; suboptimal CPAP titration after at least 3 hours of attempted titration Exclusion criteria : major medical or psychiatric illness; chronic respiratory failure; upper airway/ENT surgery in last 90 days; shift workers; alcohol/drug abuse within last three years; hypnotic use < 3 months; PLMI > 10 per hour; complex/central sleep apnoea;
Techniques: Comparison
Journal: The Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews
Article Title: Pressure modification or humidification for improving usage of continuous positive airway pressure machines in adults with obstructive sleep apnoea
doi: 10.1002/14651858.CD003531.pub4
Figure Lengend Snippet: Comparison 1 Auto‐CPAP versus fixed CPAP, Outcome 19 24‐hour diastolic BP.
Article Snippet: Age: 55 years; BMI: 33 kg/m 2 ; ESS: 9 Inclusion criteria : 21 to 75 years; AHI > 15; suboptimal CPAP titration after at least 3 hours of attempted titration Exclusion criteria : major medical or psychiatric illness; chronic respiratory failure; upper airway/ENT surgery in last 90 days; shift workers; alcohol/drug abuse within last three years; hypnotic use < 3 months; PLMI > 10 per hour; complex/central sleep apnoea;
Techniques: Comparison
Journal: The Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews
Article Title: Pressure modification or humidification for improving usage of continuous positive airway pressure machines in adults with obstructive sleep apnoea
doi: 10.1002/14651858.CD003531.pub4
Figure Lengend Snippet: Comparison 1 Auto‐CPAP versus fixed CPAP, Outcome 20 Diurnal mean BP.
Article Snippet: Age: 55 years; BMI: 33 kg/m 2 ; ESS: 9 Inclusion criteria : 21 to 75 years; AHI > 15; suboptimal CPAP titration after at least 3 hours of attempted titration Exclusion criteria : major medical or psychiatric illness; chronic respiratory failure; upper airway/ENT surgery in last 90 days; shift workers; alcohol/drug abuse within last three years; hypnotic use < 3 months; PLMI > 10 per hour; complex/central sleep apnoea;
Techniques: Comparison
Journal: The Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews
Article Title: Pressure modification or humidification for improving usage of continuous positive airway pressure machines in adults with obstructive sleep apnoea
doi: 10.1002/14651858.CD003531.pub4
Figure Lengend Snippet: Comparison 1 Auto‐CPAP versus fixed CPAP, Outcome 21 Diurnal systolic BP.
Article Snippet: Age: 55 years; BMI: 33 kg/m 2 ; ESS: 9 Inclusion criteria : 21 to 75 years; AHI > 15; suboptimal CPAP titration after at least 3 hours of attempted titration Exclusion criteria : major medical or psychiatric illness; chronic respiratory failure; upper airway/ENT surgery in last 90 days; shift workers; alcohol/drug abuse within last three years; hypnotic use < 3 months; PLMI > 10 per hour; complex/central sleep apnoea;
Techniques: Comparison
Journal: The Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews
Article Title: Pressure modification or humidification for improving usage of continuous positive airway pressure machines in adults with obstructive sleep apnoea
doi: 10.1002/14651858.CD003531.pub4
Figure Lengend Snippet: Comparison 1 Auto‐CPAP versus fixed CPAP, Outcome 22 Diurnal diastolic BP.
Article Snippet: Age: 55 years; BMI: 33 kg/m 2 ; ESS: 9 Inclusion criteria : 21 to 75 years; AHI > 15; suboptimal CPAP titration after at least 3 hours of attempted titration Exclusion criteria : major medical or psychiatric illness; chronic respiratory failure; upper airway/ENT surgery in last 90 days; shift workers; alcohol/drug abuse within last three years; hypnotic use < 3 months; PLMI > 10 per hour; complex/central sleep apnoea;
Techniques: Comparison
Journal: The Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews
Article Title: Pressure modification or humidification for improving usage of continuous positive airway pressure machines in adults with obstructive sleep apnoea
doi: 10.1002/14651858.CD003531.pub4
Figure Lengend Snippet: Comparison 1 Auto‐CPAP versus fixed CPAP, Outcome 23 Nocturnal mean BP.
Article Snippet: Age: 55 years; BMI: 33 kg/m 2 ; ESS: 9 Inclusion criteria : 21 to 75 years; AHI > 15; suboptimal CPAP titration after at least 3 hours of attempted titration Exclusion criteria : major medical or psychiatric illness; chronic respiratory failure; upper airway/ENT surgery in last 90 days; shift workers; alcohol/drug abuse within last three years; hypnotic use < 3 months; PLMI > 10 per hour; complex/central sleep apnoea;
Techniques: Comparison
Journal: The Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews
Article Title: Pressure modification or humidification for improving usage of continuous positive airway pressure machines in adults with obstructive sleep apnoea
doi: 10.1002/14651858.CD003531.pub4
Figure Lengend Snippet: Comparison 1 Auto‐CPAP versus fixed CPAP, Outcome 24 Nocturnal systolic BP.
Article Snippet: Age: 55 years; BMI: 33 kg/m 2 ; ESS: 9 Inclusion criteria : 21 to 75 years; AHI > 15; suboptimal CPAP titration after at least 3 hours of attempted titration Exclusion criteria : major medical or psychiatric illness; chronic respiratory failure; upper airway/ENT surgery in last 90 days; shift workers; alcohol/drug abuse within last three years; hypnotic use < 3 months; PLMI > 10 per hour; complex/central sleep apnoea;
Techniques: Comparison
Journal: The Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews
Article Title: Pressure modification or humidification for improving usage of continuous positive airway pressure machines in adults with obstructive sleep apnoea
doi: 10.1002/14651858.CD003531.pub4
Figure Lengend Snippet: Comparison 1 Auto‐CPAP versus fixed CPAP, Outcome 25 Nocturnal diastolic BP.
Article Snippet: Age: 55 years; BMI: 33 kg/m 2 ; ESS: 9 Inclusion criteria : 21 to 75 years; AHI > 15; suboptimal CPAP titration after at least 3 hours of attempted titration Exclusion criteria : major medical or psychiatric illness; chronic respiratory failure; upper airway/ENT surgery in last 90 days; shift workers; alcohol/drug abuse within last three years; hypnotic use < 3 months; PLMI > 10 per hour; complex/central sleep apnoea;
Techniques: Comparison
Journal: The Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews
Article Title: Pressure modification or humidification for improving usage of continuous positive airway pressure machines in adults with obstructive sleep apnoea
doi: 10.1002/14651858.CD003531.pub4
Figure Lengend Snippet: Comparison 1 Auto‐CPAP versus fixed CPAP, Outcome 26 Tolerability outcomes.
Article Snippet: Age: 55 years; BMI: 33 kg/m 2 ; ESS: 9 Inclusion criteria : 21 to 75 years; AHI > 15; suboptimal CPAP titration after at least 3 hours of attempted titration Exclusion criteria : major medical or psychiatric illness; chronic respiratory failure; upper airway/ENT surgery in last 90 days; shift workers; alcohol/drug abuse within last three years; hypnotic use < 3 months; PLMI > 10 per hour; complex/central sleep apnoea;
Techniques: Comparison
Journal: The Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews
Article Title: Pressure modification or humidification for improving usage of continuous positive airway pressure machines in adults with obstructive sleep apnoea
doi: 10.1002/14651858.CD003531.pub4
Figure Lengend Snippet: Comparison 2 Bi‐PAP versus fixed CPAP, Outcome 1 Machine usage (hours/night).
Article Snippet: Age: 55 years; BMI: 33 kg/m 2 ; ESS: 9 Inclusion criteria : 21 to 75 years; AHI > 15; suboptimal CPAP titration after at least 3 hours of attempted titration Exclusion criteria : major medical or psychiatric illness; chronic respiratory failure; upper airway/ENT surgery in last 90 days; shift workers; alcohol/drug abuse within last three years; hypnotic use < 3 months; PLMI > 10 per hour; complex/central sleep apnoea;
Techniques: Comparison
Journal: The Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews
Article Title: Pressure modification or humidification for improving usage of continuous positive airway pressure machines in adults with obstructive sleep apnoea
doi: 10.1002/14651858.CD003531.pub4
Figure Lengend Snippet: Forest plot of comparison: 2 Bi‐PAP versus fixed CPAP, outcome: 2.1 Machine usage (hours/night).
Article Snippet: Age: 55 years; BMI: 33 kg/m 2 ; ESS: 9 Inclusion criteria : 21 to 75 years; AHI > 15; suboptimal CPAP titration after at least 3 hours of attempted titration Exclusion criteria : major medical or psychiatric illness; chronic respiratory failure; upper airway/ENT surgery in last 90 days; shift workers; alcohol/drug abuse within last three years; hypnotic use < 3 months; PLMI > 10 per hour; complex/central sleep apnoea;
Techniques: Comparison
Journal: The Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews
Article Title: Pressure modification or humidification for improving usage of continuous positive airway pressure machines in adults with obstructive sleep apnoea
doi: 10.1002/14651858.CD003531.pub4
Figure Lengend Snippet: Comparison 2 Bi‐PAP versus fixed CPAP, Outcome 2 Symptoms (Epworth Sleepiness Scale).
Article Snippet: Age: 55 years; BMI: 33 kg/m 2 ; ESS: 9 Inclusion criteria : 21 to 75 years; AHI > 15; suboptimal CPAP titration after at least 3 hours of attempted titration Exclusion criteria : major medical or psychiatric illness; chronic respiratory failure; upper airway/ENT surgery in last 90 days; shift workers; alcohol/drug abuse within last three years; hypnotic use < 3 months; PLMI > 10 per hour; complex/central sleep apnoea;
Techniques: Comparison
Journal: The Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews
Article Title: Pressure modification or humidification for improving usage of continuous positive airway pressure machines in adults with obstructive sleep apnoea
doi: 10.1002/14651858.CD003531.pub4
Figure Lengend Snippet: Comparison 2 Bi‐PAP versus fixed CPAP, Outcome 3 Withdrawals (parallel group trials/first arm cross‐over trials).
Article Snippet: Age: 55 years; BMI: 33 kg/m 2 ; ESS: 9 Inclusion criteria : 21 to 75 years; AHI > 15; suboptimal CPAP titration after at least 3 hours of attempted titration Exclusion criteria : major medical or psychiatric illness; chronic respiratory failure; upper airway/ENT surgery in last 90 days; shift workers; alcohol/drug abuse within last three years; hypnotic use < 3 months; PLMI > 10 per hour; complex/central sleep apnoea;
Techniques: Comparison
Journal: The Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews
Article Title: Pressure modification or humidification for improving usage of continuous positive airway pressure machines in adults with obstructive sleep apnoea
doi: 10.1002/14651858.CD003531.pub4
Figure Lengend Snippet: Comparison 2 Bi‐PAP versus fixed CPAP, Outcome 5 Quality of life (Sleep Apnoea Quality of Life Index).
Article Snippet: Age: 55 years; BMI: 33 kg/m 2 ; ESS: 9 Inclusion criteria : 21 to 75 years; AHI > 15; suboptimal CPAP titration after at least 3 hours of attempted titration Exclusion criteria : major medical or psychiatric illness; chronic respiratory failure; upper airway/ENT surgery in last 90 days; shift workers; alcohol/drug abuse within last three years; hypnotic use < 3 months; PLMI > 10 per hour; complex/central sleep apnoea;
Techniques: Comparison
Journal: The Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews
Article Title: Pressure modification or humidification for improving usage of continuous positive airway pressure machines in adults with obstructive sleep apnoea
doi: 10.1002/14651858.CD003531.pub4
Figure Lengend Snippet: Comparison 2 Bi‐PAP versus fixed CPAP, Outcome 6 Quality of life (SF‐36 questionnaire).
Article Snippet: Age: 55 years; BMI: 33 kg/m 2 ; ESS: 9 Inclusion criteria : 21 to 75 years; AHI > 15; suboptimal CPAP titration after at least 3 hours of attempted titration Exclusion criteria : major medical or psychiatric illness; chronic respiratory failure; upper airway/ENT surgery in last 90 days; shift workers; alcohol/drug abuse within last three years; hypnotic use < 3 months; PLMI > 10 per hour; complex/central sleep apnoea;
Techniques: Comparison
Journal: The Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews
Article Title: Pressure modification or humidification for improving usage of continuous positive airway pressure machines in adults with obstructive sleep apnoea
doi: 10.1002/14651858.CD003531.pub4
Figure Lengend Snippet: Comparison 2 Bi‐PAP versus fixed CPAP, Outcome 7 Apnoea Hypopnoea Index (events/hr).
Article Snippet: Age: 55 years; BMI: 33 kg/m 2 ; ESS: 9 Inclusion criteria : 21 to 75 years; AHI > 15; suboptimal CPAP titration after at least 3 hours of attempted titration Exclusion criteria : major medical or psychiatric illness; chronic respiratory failure; upper airway/ENT surgery in last 90 days; shift workers; alcohol/drug abuse within last three years; hypnotic use < 3 months; PLMI > 10 per hour; complex/central sleep apnoea;
Techniques: Comparison
Journal: The Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews
Article Title: Pressure modification or humidification for improving usage of continuous positive airway pressure machines in adults with obstructive sleep apnoea
doi: 10.1002/14651858.CD003531.pub4
Figure Lengend Snippet: Comparison 2 Bi‐PAP versus fixed CPAP, Outcome 9 Tolerability outcomes.
Article Snippet: Age: 55 years; BMI: 33 kg/m 2 ; ESS: 9 Inclusion criteria : 21 to 75 years; AHI > 15; suboptimal CPAP titration after at least 3 hours of attempted titration Exclusion criteria : major medical or psychiatric illness; chronic respiratory failure; upper airway/ENT surgery in last 90 days; shift workers; alcohol/drug abuse within last three years; hypnotic use < 3 months; PLMI > 10 per hour; complex/central sleep apnoea;
Techniques: Comparison
Journal: The Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews
Article Title: Pressure modification or humidification for improving usage of continuous positive airway pressure machines in adults with obstructive sleep apnoea
doi: 10.1002/14651858.CD003531.pub4
Figure Lengend Snippet: Comparison 3 CPAPexp versus fixed CPAP, Outcome 1 Machine usage (hours/night).
Article Snippet: Age: 55 years; BMI: 33 kg/m 2 ; ESS: 9 Inclusion criteria : 21 to 75 years; AHI > 15; suboptimal CPAP titration after at least 3 hours of attempted titration Exclusion criteria : major medical or psychiatric illness; chronic respiratory failure; upper airway/ENT surgery in last 90 days; shift workers; alcohol/drug abuse within last three years; hypnotic use < 3 months; PLMI > 10 per hour; complex/central sleep apnoea;
Techniques: Comparison
Journal: The Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews
Article Title: Pressure modification or humidification for improving usage of continuous positive airway pressure machines in adults with obstructive sleep apnoea
doi: 10.1002/14651858.CD003531.pub4
Figure Lengend Snippet: Forest plot of comparison: 3 CPAP with expiratory pressure relief versus fixed CPAP, outcome: 3.1 Machine usage (hours/night).
Article Snippet: Age: 55 years; BMI: 33 kg/m 2 ; ESS: 9 Inclusion criteria : 21 to 75 years; AHI > 15; suboptimal CPAP titration after at least 3 hours of attempted titration Exclusion criteria : major medical or psychiatric illness; chronic respiratory failure; upper airway/ENT surgery in last 90 days; shift workers; alcohol/drug abuse within last three years; hypnotic use < 3 months; PLMI > 10 per hour; complex/central sleep apnoea;
Techniques: Comparison
Journal: The Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews
Article Title: Pressure modification or humidification for improving usage of continuous positive airway pressure machines in adults with obstructive sleep apnoea
doi: 10.1002/14651858.CD003531.pub4
Figure Lengend Snippet: Comparison 3 CPAPexp versus fixed CPAP, Outcome 2 Symptoms (Epworth Sleepiness Scale).
Article Snippet: Age: 55 years; BMI: 33 kg/m 2 ; ESS: 9 Inclusion criteria : 21 to 75 years; AHI > 15; suboptimal CPAP titration after at least 3 hours of attempted titration Exclusion criteria : major medical or psychiatric illness; chronic respiratory failure; upper airway/ENT surgery in last 90 days; shift workers; alcohol/drug abuse within last three years; hypnotic use < 3 months; PLMI > 10 per hour; complex/central sleep apnoea;
Techniques: Comparison
Journal: The Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews
Article Title: Pressure modification or humidification for improving usage of continuous positive airway pressure machines in adults with obstructive sleep apnoea
doi: 10.1002/14651858.CD003531.pub4
Figure Lengend Snippet: Comparison 3 CPAPexp versus fixed CPAP, Outcome 3 Withdrawals (parallel group trials/first arm cross‐over trials).
Article Snippet: Age: 55 years; BMI: 33 kg/m 2 ; ESS: 9 Inclusion criteria : 21 to 75 years; AHI > 15; suboptimal CPAP titration after at least 3 hours of attempted titration Exclusion criteria : major medical or psychiatric illness; chronic respiratory failure; upper airway/ENT surgery in last 90 days; shift workers; alcohol/drug abuse within last three years; hypnotic use < 3 months; PLMI > 10 per hour; complex/central sleep apnoea;
Techniques: Comparison
Journal: The Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews
Article Title: Pressure modification or humidification for improving usage of continuous positive airway pressure machines in adults with obstructive sleep apnoea
doi: 10.1002/14651858.CD003531.pub4
Figure Lengend Snippet: Comparison 3 CPAPexp versus fixed CPAP, Outcome 4 Quality of life (Functional Outcomes of Sleep Questionnaire).
Article Snippet: Age: 55 years; BMI: 33 kg/m 2 ; ESS: 9 Inclusion criteria : 21 to 75 years; AHI > 15; suboptimal CPAP titration after at least 3 hours of attempted titration Exclusion criteria : major medical or psychiatric illness; chronic respiratory failure; upper airway/ENT surgery in last 90 days; shift workers; alcohol/drug abuse within last three years; hypnotic use < 3 months; PLMI > 10 per hour; complex/central sleep apnoea;
Techniques: Comparison, Functional Assay
Journal: The Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews
Article Title: Pressure modification or humidification for improving usage of continuous positive airway pressure machines in adults with obstructive sleep apnoea
doi: 10.1002/14651858.CD003531.pub4
Figure Lengend Snippet: Comparison 3 CPAPexp versus fixed CPAP, Outcome 5 Quality of life (SF‐36 questionnaire).
Article Snippet: Age: 55 years; BMI: 33 kg/m 2 ; ESS: 9 Inclusion criteria : 21 to 75 years; AHI > 15; suboptimal CPAP titration after at least 3 hours of attempted titration Exclusion criteria : major medical or psychiatric illness; chronic respiratory failure; upper airway/ENT surgery in last 90 days; shift workers; alcohol/drug abuse within last three years; hypnotic use < 3 months; PLMI > 10 per hour; complex/central sleep apnoea;
Techniques: Comparison
Journal: The Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews
Article Title: Pressure modification or humidification for improving usage of continuous positive airway pressure machines in adults with obstructive sleep apnoea
doi: 10.1002/14651858.CD003531.pub4
Figure Lengend Snippet: Comparison 3 CPAPexp versus fixed CPAP, Outcome 6 Apnoea Hypopnoea Index (events/hr).
Article Snippet: Age: 55 years; BMI: 33 kg/m 2 ; ESS: 9 Inclusion criteria : 21 to 75 years; AHI > 15; suboptimal CPAP titration after at least 3 hours of attempted titration Exclusion criteria : major medical or psychiatric illness; chronic respiratory failure; upper airway/ENT surgery in last 90 days; shift workers; alcohol/drug abuse within last three years; hypnotic use < 3 months; PLMI > 10 per hour; complex/central sleep apnoea;
Techniques: Comparison
Journal: The Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews
Article Title: Pressure modification or humidification for improving usage of continuous positive airway pressure machines in adults with obstructive sleep apnoea
doi: 10.1002/14651858.CD003531.pub4
Figure Lengend Snippet: Comparison 3 CPAPexp versus fixed CPAP, Outcome 7 Pressure of CPAP treatment (cmH2O).
Article Snippet: Age: 55 years; BMI: 33 kg/m 2 ; ESS: 9 Inclusion criteria : 21 to 75 years; AHI > 15; suboptimal CPAP titration after at least 3 hours of attempted titration Exclusion criteria : major medical or psychiatric illness; chronic respiratory failure; upper airway/ENT surgery in last 90 days; shift workers; alcohol/drug abuse within last three years; hypnotic use < 3 months; PLMI > 10 per hour; complex/central sleep apnoea;
Techniques: Comparison
Journal: The Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews
Article Title: Pressure modification or humidification for improving usage of continuous positive airway pressure machines in adults with obstructive sleep apnoea
doi: 10.1002/14651858.CD003531.pub4
Figure Lengend Snippet: Comparison 3 CPAPexp versus fixed CPAP, Outcome 8 Treatment satisfaction score.
Article Snippet: Age: 55 years; BMI: 33 kg/m 2 ; ESS: 9 Inclusion criteria : 21 to 75 years; AHI > 15; suboptimal CPAP titration after at least 3 hours of attempted titration Exclusion criteria : major medical or psychiatric illness; chronic respiratory failure; upper airway/ENT surgery in last 90 days; shift workers; alcohol/drug abuse within last three years; hypnotic use < 3 months; PLMI > 10 per hour; complex/central sleep apnoea;
Techniques: Comparison
Journal: The Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews
Article Title: Pressure modification or humidification for improving usage of continuous positive airway pressure machines in adults with obstructive sleep apnoea
doi: 10.1002/14651858.CD003531.pub4
Figure Lengend Snippet: Comparison 3 CPAPexp versus fixed CPAP, Outcome 9 Treatment comfort score.
Article Snippet: Age: 55 years; BMI: 33 kg/m 2 ; ESS: 9 Inclusion criteria : 21 to 75 years; AHI > 15; suboptimal CPAP titration after at least 3 hours of attempted titration Exclusion criteria : major medical or psychiatric illness; chronic respiratory failure; upper airway/ENT surgery in last 90 days; shift workers; alcohol/drug abuse within last three years; hypnotic use < 3 months; PLMI > 10 per hour; complex/central sleep apnoea;
Techniques: Comparison
Journal: The Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews
Article Title: Pressure modification or humidification for improving usage of continuous positive airway pressure machines in adults with obstructive sleep apnoea
doi: 10.1002/14651858.CD003531.pub4
Figure Lengend Snippet: Comparison 3 CPAPexp versus fixed CPAP, Outcome 10 Treatment interface score.
Article Snippet: Age: 55 years; BMI: 33 kg/m 2 ; ESS: 9 Inclusion criteria : 21 to 75 years; AHI > 15; suboptimal CPAP titration after at least 3 hours of attempted titration Exclusion criteria : major medical or psychiatric illness; chronic respiratory failure; upper airway/ENT surgery in last 90 days; shift workers; alcohol/drug abuse within last three years; hypnotic use < 3 months; PLMI > 10 per hour; complex/central sleep apnoea;
Techniques: Comparison
Journal: The Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews
Article Title: Pressure modification or humidification for improving usage of continuous positive airway pressure machines in adults with obstructive sleep apnoea
doi: 10.1002/14651858.CD003531.pub4
Figure Lengend Snippet: Comparison 4 Heated humidification + fixed CPAP versus fixed CPAP alone, Outcome 1 Machine usage (hours/night).
Article Snippet: Age: 55 years; BMI: 33 kg/m 2 ; ESS: 9 Inclusion criteria : 21 to 75 years; AHI > 15; suboptimal CPAP titration after at least 3 hours of attempted titration Exclusion criteria : major medical or psychiatric illness; chronic respiratory failure; upper airway/ENT surgery in last 90 days; shift workers; alcohol/drug abuse within last three years; hypnotic use < 3 months; PLMI > 10 per hour; complex/central sleep apnoea;
Techniques: Comparison
Journal: The Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews
Article Title: Pressure modification or humidification for improving usage of continuous positive airway pressure machines in adults with obstructive sleep apnoea
doi: 10.1002/14651858.CD003531.pub4
Figure Lengend Snippet: Forest plot of comparison: 4 Heated humidification + fixed pressure CPAP versus fixed pressure CPAP alone, outcome: 4.1 Machine usage (hours/night).
Article Snippet: Age: 55 years; BMI: 33 kg/m 2 ; ESS: 9 Inclusion criteria : 21 to 75 years; AHI > 15; suboptimal CPAP titration after at least 3 hours of attempted titration Exclusion criteria : major medical or psychiatric illness; chronic respiratory failure; upper airway/ENT surgery in last 90 days; shift workers; alcohol/drug abuse within last three years; hypnotic use < 3 months; PLMI > 10 per hour; complex/central sleep apnoea;
Techniques: Comparison
Journal: The Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews
Article Title: Pressure modification or humidification for improving usage of continuous positive airway pressure machines in adults with obstructive sleep apnoea
doi: 10.1002/14651858.CD003531.pub4
Figure Lengend Snippet: Comparison 4 Heated humidification + fixed CPAP versus fixed CPAP alone, Outcome 2 Symptoms (Epworth Sleepiness Scale).
Article Snippet: Age: 55 years; BMI: 33 kg/m 2 ; ESS: 9 Inclusion criteria : 21 to 75 years; AHI > 15; suboptimal CPAP titration after at least 3 hours of attempted titration Exclusion criteria : major medical or psychiatric illness; chronic respiratory failure; upper airway/ENT surgery in last 90 days; shift workers; alcohol/drug abuse within last three years; hypnotic use < 3 months; PLMI > 10 per hour; complex/central sleep apnoea;
Techniques: Comparison
Journal: The Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews
Article Title: Pressure modification or humidification for improving usage of continuous positive airway pressure machines in adults with obstructive sleep apnoea
doi: 10.1002/14651858.CD003531.pub4
Figure Lengend Snippet: Comparison 4 Heated humidification + fixed CPAP versus fixed CPAP alone, Outcome 5 Quality of life (SF‐36 questionnaire).
Article Snippet: Age: 55 years; BMI: 33 kg/m 2 ; ESS: 9 Inclusion criteria : 21 to 75 years; AHI > 15; suboptimal CPAP titration after at least 3 hours of attempted titration Exclusion criteria : major medical or psychiatric illness; chronic respiratory failure; upper airway/ENT surgery in last 90 days; shift workers; alcohol/drug abuse within last three years; hypnotic use < 3 months; PLMI > 10 per hour; complex/central sleep apnoea;
Techniques: Comparison
Journal: The Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews
Article Title: Pressure modification or humidification for improving usage of continuous positive airway pressure machines in adults with obstructive sleep apnoea
doi: 10.1002/14651858.CD003531.pub4
Figure Lengend Snippet: Comparison 4 Heated humidification + fixed CPAP versus fixed CPAP alone, Outcome 4 Apnoea Hypopnoea Index (events/hr).
Article Snippet: Age: 55 years; BMI: 33 kg/m 2 ; ESS: 9 Inclusion criteria : 21 to 75 years; AHI > 15; suboptimal CPAP titration after at least 3 hours of attempted titration Exclusion criteria : major medical or psychiatric illness; chronic respiratory failure; upper airway/ENT surgery in last 90 days; shift workers; alcohol/drug abuse within last three years; hypnotic use < 3 months; PLMI > 10 per hour; complex/central sleep apnoea;
Techniques: Comparison
Journal: The Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews
Article Title: Pressure modification or humidification for improving usage of continuous positive airway pressure machines in adults with obstructive sleep apnoea
doi: 10.1002/14651858.CD003531.pub4
Figure Lengend Snippet: Comparison 4 Heated humidification + fixed CPAP versus fixed CPAP alone, Outcome 6 Nasal symptoms (parallel group trials).
Article Snippet: Age: 55 years; BMI: 33 kg/m 2 ; ESS: 9 Inclusion criteria : 21 to 75 years; AHI > 15; suboptimal CPAP titration after at least 3 hours of attempted titration Exclusion criteria : major medical or psychiatric illness; chronic respiratory failure; upper airway/ENT surgery in last 90 days; shift workers; alcohol/drug abuse within last three years; hypnotic use < 3 months; PLMI > 10 per hour; complex/central sleep apnoea;
Techniques: Comparison
Journal: The Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews
Article Title: Pressure modification or humidification for improving usage of continuous positive airway pressure machines in adults with obstructive sleep apnoea
doi: 10.1002/14651858.CD003531.pub4
Figure Lengend Snippet: Comparison 4 Heated humidification + fixed CPAP versus fixed CPAP alone, Outcome 7 Nasal symptoms (parallel group trials).
Article Snippet: Age: 55 years; BMI: 33 kg/m 2 ; ESS: 9 Inclusion criteria : 21 to 75 years; AHI > 15; suboptimal CPAP titration after at least 3 hours of attempted titration Exclusion criteria : major medical or psychiatric illness; chronic respiratory failure; upper airway/ENT surgery in last 90 days; shift workers; alcohol/drug abuse within last three years; hypnotic use < 3 months; PLMI > 10 per hour; complex/central sleep apnoea;
Techniques: Comparison
Journal: The Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews
Article Title: Pressure modification or humidification for improving usage of continuous positive airway pressure machines in adults with obstructive sleep apnoea
doi: 10.1002/14651858.CD003531.pub4
Figure Lengend Snippet: Comparison 5 Auto‐CPAPexp versus fixed CPAP, Outcome 2 Symptoms (Epworth Sleepiness Scale).
Article Snippet: Age: 55 years; BMI: 33 kg/m 2 ; ESS: 9 Inclusion criteria : 21 to 75 years; AHI > 15; suboptimal CPAP titration after at least 3 hours of attempted titration Exclusion criteria : major medical or psychiatric illness; chronic respiratory failure; upper airway/ENT surgery in last 90 days; shift workers; alcohol/drug abuse within last three years; hypnotic use < 3 months; PLMI > 10 per hour; complex/central sleep apnoea;
Techniques: Comparison
Journal: The Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews
Article Title: Pressure modification or humidification for improving usage of continuous positive airway pressure machines in adults with obstructive sleep apnoea
doi: 10.1002/14651858.CD003531.pub4
Figure Lengend Snippet: Comparison 5 Auto‐CPAPexp versus fixed CPAP, Outcome 3 Withdrawals (parallel group trials/first arm cross‐over trials).
Article Snippet: Age: 55 years; BMI: 33 kg/m 2 ; ESS: 9 Inclusion criteria : 21 to 75 years; AHI > 15; suboptimal CPAP titration after at least 3 hours of attempted titration Exclusion criteria : major medical or psychiatric illness; chronic respiratory failure; upper airway/ENT surgery in last 90 days; shift workers; alcohol/drug abuse within last three years; hypnotic use < 3 months; PLMI > 10 per hour; complex/central sleep apnoea;
Techniques: Comparison
Journal: The Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews
Article Title: Pressure modification or humidification for improving usage of continuous positive airway pressure machines in adults with obstructive sleep apnoea
doi: 10.1002/14651858.CD003531.pub4
Figure Lengend Snippet: Comparison 5 Auto‐CPAPexp versus fixed CPAP, Outcome 4 Quality of life (Functional Outcomes of Sleep Questionnaire).
Article Snippet: Age: 55 years; BMI: 33 kg/m 2 ; ESS: 9 Inclusion criteria : 21 to 75 years; AHI > 15; suboptimal CPAP titration after at least 3 hours of attempted titration Exclusion criteria : major medical or psychiatric illness; chronic respiratory failure; upper airway/ENT surgery in last 90 days; shift workers; alcohol/drug abuse within last three years; hypnotic use < 3 months; PLMI > 10 per hour; complex/central sleep apnoea;
Techniques: Comparison, Functional Assay
Journal: The Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews
Article Title: Pressure modification or humidification for improving usage of continuous positive airway pressure machines in adults with obstructive sleep apnoea
doi: 10.1002/14651858.CD003531.pub4
Figure Lengend Snippet: Comparison 5 Auto‐CPAPexp versus fixed CPAP, Outcome 5 Apnoea Hypopnoea Index (events/hr).
Article Snippet: Age: 55 years; BMI: 33 kg/m 2 ; ESS: 9 Inclusion criteria : 21 to 75 years; AHI > 15; suboptimal CPAP titration after at least 3 hours of attempted titration Exclusion criteria : major medical or psychiatric illness; chronic respiratory failure; upper airway/ENT surgery in last 90 days; shift workers; alcohol/drug abuse within last three years; hypnotic use < 3 months; PLMI > 10 per hour; complex/central sleep apnoea;
Techniques: Comparison
Journal: The Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews
Article Title: Pressure modification or humidification for improving usage of continuous positive airway pressure machines in adults with obstructive sleep apnoea
doi: 10.1002/14651858.CD003531.pub4
Figure Lengend Snippet: Comparison 5 Auto‐CPAPexp versus fixed CPAP, Outcome 6 Pressure of CPAP treatment (cmH2O).
Article Snippet: Age: 55 years; BMI: 33 kg/m 2 ; ESS: 9 Inclusion criteria : 21 to 75 years; AHI > 15; suboptimal CPAP titration after at least 3 hours of attempted titration Exclusion criteria : major medical or psychiatric illness; chronic respiratory failure; upper airway/ENT surgery in last 90 days; shift workers; alcohol/drug abuse within last three years; hypnotic use < 3 months; PLMI > 10 per hour; complex/central sleep apnoea;
Techniques: Comparison
Journal: The Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews
Article Title: Pressure modification or humidification for improving usage of continuous positive airway pressure machines in adults with obstructive sleep apnoea
doi: 10.1002/14651858.CD003531.pub4
Figure Lengend Snippet: Comparison 5 Auto‐CPAPexp versus fixed CPAP, Outcome 7 Systolic blood pressure.
Article Snippet: Age: 55 years; BMI: 33 kg/m 2 ; ESS: 9 Inclusion criteria : 21 to 75 years; AHI > 15; suboptimal CPAP titration after at least 3 hours of attempted titration Exclusion criteria : major medical or psychiatric illness; chronic respiratory failure; upper airway/ENT surgery in last 90 days; shift workers; alcohol/drug abuse within last three years; hypnotic use < 3 months; PLMI > 10 per hour; complex/central sleep apnoea;
Techniques: Comparison
Journal: The Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews
Article Title: Pressure modification or humidification for improving usage of continuous positive airway pressure machines in adults with obstructive sleep apnoea
doi: 10.1002/14651858.CD003531.pub4
Figure Lengend Snippet: Comparison 5 Auto‐CPAPexp versus fixed CPAP, Outcome 8 Diastolic blood pressure.
Article Snippet: Age: 55 years; BMI: 33 kg/m 2 ; ESS: 9 Inclusion criteria : 21 to 75 years; AHI > 15; suboptimal CPAP titration after at least 3 hours of attempted titration Exclusion criteria : major medical or psychiatric illness; chronic respiratory failure; upper airway/ENT surgery in last 90 days; shift workers; alcohol/drug abuse within last three years; hypnotic use < 3 months; PLMI > 10 per hour; complex/central sleep apnoea;
Techniques: Comparison
Journal: The Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews
Article Title: Pressure modification or humidification for improving usage of continuous positive airway pressure machines in adults with obstructive sleep apnoea
doi: 10.1002/14651858.CD003531.pub4
Figure Lengend Snippet: Comparison 6 Bi‐PAPexp versus fixed CPAP, Outcome 1 Machine usage (hours/night).
Article Snippet: Age: 55 years; BMI: 33 kg/m 2 ; ESS: 9 Inclusion criteria : 21 to 75 years; AHI > 15; suboptimal CPAP titration after at least 3 hours of attempted titration Exclusion criteria : major medical or psychiatric illness; chronic respiratory failure; upper airway/ENT surgery in last 90 days; shift workers; alcohol/drug abuse within last three years; hypnotic use < 3 months; PLMI > 10 per hour; complex/central sleep apnoea;
Techniques: Comparison
Journal: The Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews
Article Title: Pressure modification or humidification for improving usage of continuous positive airway pressure machines in adults with obstructive sleep apnoea
doi: 10.1002/14651858.CD003531.pub4
Figure Lengend Snippet: Comparison 6 Bi‐PAPexp versus fixed CPAP, Outcome 2 Number of participants who used CPAP therapy > 4 hours per night.
Article Snippet: Age: 55 years; BMI: 33 kg/m 2 ; ESS: 9 Inclusion criteria : 21 to 75 years; AHI > 15; suboptimal CPAP titration after at least 3 hours of attempted titration Exclusion criteria : major medical or psychiatric illness; chronic respiratory failure; upper airway/ENT surgery in last 90 days; shift workers; alcohol/drug abuse within last three years; hypnotic use < 3 months; PLMI > 10 per hour; complex/central sleep apnoea;
Techniques: Comparison
Journal: The Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews
Article Title: Pressure modification or humidification for improving usage of continuous positive airway pressure machines in adults with obstructive sleep apnoea
doi: 10.1002/14651858.CD003531.pub4
Figure Lengend Snippet: Comparison 7 Auto Bi‐PAP versus fixed CPAP, Outcome 1 Machine usage (hours/night).
Article Snippet: Age: 55 years; BMI: 33 kg/m 2 ; ESS: 9 Inclusion criteria : 21 to 75 years; AHI > 15; suboptimal CPAP titration after at least 3 hours of attempted titration Exclusion criteria : major medical or psychiatric illness; chronic respiratory failure; upper airway/ENT surgery in last 90 days; shift workers; alcohol/drug abuse within last three years; hypnotic use < 3 months; PLMI > 10 per hour; complex/central sleep apnoea;
Techniques: Comparison
Journal: The Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews
Article Title: Pressure modification or humidification for improving usage of continuous positive airway pressure machines in adults with obstructive sleep apnoea
doi: 10.1002/14651858.CD003531.pub4
Figure Lengend Snippet: Comparison 7 Auto Bi‐PAP versus fixed CPAP, Outcome 2 Number of participants who used CPAP therapy > trialist defined threshold.
Article Snippet: Age: 55 years; BMI: 33 kg/m 2 ; ESS: 9 Inclusion criteria : 21 to 75 years; AHI > 15; suboptimal CPAP titration after at least 3 hours of attempted titration Exclusion criteria : major medical or psychiatric illness; chronic respiratory failure; upper airway/ENT surgery in last 90 days; shift workers; alcohol/drug abuse within last three years; hypnotic use < 3 months; PLMI > 10 per hour; complex/central sleep apnoea;
Techniques: Comparison
Journal: The Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews
Article Title: Pressure modification or humidification for improving usage of continuous positive airway pressure machines in adults with obstructive sleep apnoea
doi: 10.1002/14651858.CD003531.pub4
Figure Lengend Snippet: Comparison 7 Auto Bi‐PAP versus fixed CPAP, Outcome 3 Symptoms (Epworth Sleepiness Scale).
Article Snippet: Age: 55 years; BMI: 33 kg/m 2 ; ESS: 9 Inclusion criteria : 21 to 75 years; AHI > 15; suboptimal CPAP titration after at least 3 hours of attempted titration Exclusion criteria : major medical or psychiatric illness; chronic respiratory failure; upper airway/ENT surgery in last 90 days; shift workers; alcohol/drug abuse within last three years; hypnotic use < 3 months; PLMI > 10 per hour; complex/central sleep apnoea;
Techniques: Comparison
Journal: The Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews
Article Title: Pressure modification or humidification for improving usage of continuous positive airway pressure machines in adults with obstructive sleep apnoea
doi: 10.1002/14651858.CD003531.pub4
Figure Lengend Snippet: Comparison 7 Auto Bi‐PAP versus fixed CPAP, Outcome 4 Withdrawals.
Article Snippet: Age: 55 years; BMI: 33 kg/m 2 ; ESS: 9 Inclusion criteria : 21 to 75 years; AHI > 15; suboptimal CPAP titration after at least 3 hours of attempted titration Exclusion criteria : major medical or psychiatric illness; chronic respiratory failure; upper airway/ENT surgery in last 90 days; shift workers; alcohol/drug abuse within last three years; hypnotic use < 3 months; PLMI > 10 per hour; complex/central sleep apnoea;
Techniques: Comparison
Journal: The Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews
Article Title: Pressure modification or humidification for improving usage of continuous positive airway pressure machines in adults with obstructive sleep apnoea
doi: 10.1002/14651858.CD003531.pub4
Figure Lengend Snippet: Comparison 7 Auto Bi‐PAP versus fixed CPAP, Outcome 5 Quality of life (Functional Outcomes of Sleep Questionnaire).
Article Snippet: Age: 55 years; BMI: 33 kg/m 2 ; ESS: 9 Inclusion criteria : 21 to 75 years; AHI > 15; suboptimal CPAP titration after at least 3 hours of attempted titration Exclusion criteria : major medical or psychiatric illness; chronic respiratory failure; upper airway/ENT surgery in last 90 days; shift workers; alcohol/drug abuse within last three years; hypnotic use < 3 months; PLMI > 10 per hour; complex/central sleep apnoea;
Techniques: Comparison, Functional Assay
Journal: The Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews
Article Title: Pressure modification or humidification for improving usage of continuous positive airway pressure machines in adults with obstructive sleep apnoea
doi: 10.1002/14651858.CD003531.pub4
Figure Lengend Snippet: Comparison 7 Auto Bi‐PAP versus fixed CPAP, Outcome 6 Apnoea Hypopnoea Index (events/hr).
Article Snippet: Age: 55 years; BMI: 33 kg/m 2 ; ESS: 9 Inclusion criteria : 21 to 75 years; AHI > 15; suboptimal CPAP titration after at least 3 hours of attempted titration Exclusion criteria : major medical or psychiatric illness; chronic respiratory failure; upper airway/ENT surgery in last 90 days; shift workers; alcohol/drug abuse within last three years; hypnotic use < 3 months; PLMI > 10 per hour; complex/central sleep apnoea;
Techniques: Comparison
Journal: The Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews
Article Title: Pressure modification or humidification for improving usage of continuous positive airway pressure machines in adults with obstructive sleep apnoea
doi: 10.1002/14651858.CD003531.pub4
Figure Lengend Snippet: Comparison 8 CPAPexp with wakefulness detection versus fixed CPAP, Outcome 1 Machine usage (hours/night).
Article Snippet: Age: 55 years; BMI: 33 kg/m 2 ; ESS: 9 Inclusion criteria : 21 to 75 years; AHI > 15; suboptimal CPAP titration after at least 3 hours of attempted titration Exclusion criteria : major medical or psychiatric illness; chronic respiratory failure; upper airway/ENT surgery in last 90 days; shift workers; alcohol/drug abuse within last three years; hypnotic use < 3 months; PLMI > 10 per hour; complex/central sleep apnoea;
Techniques: Comparison
Journal: The Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews
Article Title: Pressure modification or humidification for improving usage of continuous positive airway pressure machines in adults with obstructive sleep apnoea
doi: 10.1002/14651858.CD003531.pub4
Figure Lengend Snippet: Comparison 1 Auto‐CPAP versus fixed CPAP, Outcome 27 Patient preference (auto‐CPAP/not auto‐CPAP).
Article Snippet: Age: 55 years; BMI: 33 kg/m 2 ; ESS: 9 Inclusion criteria : 21 to 75 years; AHI > 15; suboptimal CPAP titration after at least 3 hours of attempted titration Exclusion criteria : major medical or psychiatric illness; chronic respiratory failure; upper airway/ENT surgery in last 90 days; shift workers; alcohol/drug abuse within last three years; hypnotic use < 3 months; PLMI > 10 per hour; complex/central sleep apnoea;
Techniques: Comparison
Journal: The Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews
Article Title: Pressure modification or humidification for improving usage of continuous positive airway pressure machines in adults with obstructive sleep apnoea
doi: 10.1002/14651858.CD003531.pub4
Figure Lengend Snippet: Comparison 8 CPAPexp with wakefulness detection versus fixed CPAP, Outcome 2 Symptoms (Epworth Sleepiness Scale).
Article Snippet: Age: 55 years; BMI: 33 kg/m 2 ; ESS: 9 Inclusion criteria : 21 to 75 years; AHI > 15; suboptimal CPAP titration after at least 3 hours of attempted titration Exclusion criteria : major medical or psychiatric illness; chronic respiratory failure; upper airway/ENT surgery in last 90 days; shift workers; alcohol/drug abuse within last three years; hypnotic use < 3 months; PLMI > 10 per hour; complex/central sleep apnoea;
Techniques: Comparison
Journal: The Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews
Article Title: Pressure modification or humidification for improving usage of continuous positive airway pressure machines in adults with obstructive sleep apnoea
doi: 10.1002/14651858.CD003531.pub4
Figure Lengend Snippet: Comparison 2 Bi‐PAP versus fixed CPAP, Outcome 8 Patient preference ‐ BiPAP/no preference or CPAP.
Article Snippet: Age: 55 years; BMI: 33 kg/m 2 ; ESS: 9 Inclusion criteria : 21 to 75 years; AHI > 15; suboptimal CPAP titration after at least 3 hours of attempted titration Exclusion criteria : major medical or psychiatric illness; chronic respiratory failure; upper airway/ENT surgery in last 90 days; shift workers; alcohol/drug abuse within last three years; hypnotic use < 3 months; PLMI > 10 per hour; complex/central sleep apnoea;
Techniques: Comparison
Journal: The Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews
Article Title: Pressure modification or humidification for improving usage of continuous positive airway pressure machines in adults with obstructive sleep apnoea
doi: 10.1002/14651858.CD003531.pub4
Figure Lengend Snippet: Comparison 2 Bi‐PAP versus fixed CPAP, Outcome 10 Treatment comfort score.
Article Snippet: Age: 55 years; BMI: 33 kg/m 2 ; ESS: 9 Inclusion criteria : 21 to 75 years; AHI > 15; suboptimal CPAP titration after at least 3 hours of attempted titration Exclusion criteria : major medical or psychiatric illness; chronic respiratory failure; upper airway/ENT surgery in last 90 days; shift workers; alcohol/drug abuse within last three years; hypnotic use < 3 months; PLMI > 10 per hour; complex/central sleep apnoea;
Techniques: Comparison
Journal: The Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews
Article Title: Pressure modification or humidification for improving usage of continuous positive airway pressure machines in adults with obstructive sleep apnoea
doi: 10.1002/14651858.CD003531.pub4
Figure Lengend Snippet: Comparison 3 CPAPexp versus fixed CPAP, Outcome 11 Preference.
Article Snippet: Age: 55 years; BMI: 33 kg/m 2 ; ESS: 9 Inclusion criteria : 21 to 75 years; AHI > 15; suboptimal CPAP titration after at least 3 hours of attempted titration Exclusion criteria : major medical or psychiatric illness; chronic respiratory failure; upper airway/ENT surgery in last 90 days; shift workers; alcohol/drug abuse within last three years; hypnotic use < 3 months; PLMI > 10 per hour; complex/central sleep apnoea;
Techniques: Comparison
Journal: The Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews
Article Title: Pressure modification or humidification for improving usage of continuous positive airway pressure machines in adults with obstructive sleep apnoea
doi: 10.1002/14651858.CD003531.pub4
Figure Lengend Snippet: Comparison 8 CPAPexp with wakefulness detection versus fixed CPAP, Outcome 4 Apnoea Hypopnoea Index (events/hr).
Article Snippet: Age: 55 years; BMI: 33 kg/m 2 ; ESS: 9 Inclusion criteria : 21 to 75 years; AHI > 15; suboptimal CPAP titration after at least 3 hours of attempted titration Exclusion criteria : major medical or psychiatric illness; chronic respiratory failure; upper airway/ENT surgery in last 90 days; shift workers; alcohol/drug abuse within last three years; hypnotic use < 3 months; PLMI > 10 per hour; complex/central sleep apnoea;
Techniques: Comparison
Journal: The Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews
Article Title: Pressure modification or humidification for improving usage of continuous positive airway pressure machines in adults with obstructive sleep apnoea
doi: 10.1002/14651858.CD003531.pub4
Figure Lengend Snippet: Comparison 4 Heated humidification + fixed CPAP versus fixed CPAP alone, Outcome 8 Preference.
Article Snippet: Age: 55 years; BMI: 33 kg/m 2 ; ESS: 9 Inclusion criteria : 21 to 75 years; AHI > 15; suboptimal CPAP titration after at least 3 hours of attempted titration Exclusion criteria : major medical or psychiatric illness; chronic respiratory failure; upper airway/ENT surgery in last 90 days; shift workers; alcohol/drug abuse within last three years; hypnotic use < 3 months; PLMI > 10 per hour; complex/central sleep apnoea;
Techniques: Comparison
Journal: The Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews
Article Title: Pressure modification or humidification for improving usage of continuous positive airway pressure machines in adults with obstructive sleep apnoea
doi: 10.1002/14651858.CD003531.pub4
Figure Lengend Snippet: Comparison 8 CPAPexp with wakefulness detection versus fixed CPAP, Outcome 3 Quality of life (Functional Outcomes of Sleep Questionnaire).
Article Snippet: Age: 55 years; BMI: 33 kg/m 2 ; ESS: 9 Inclusion criteria : 21 to 75 years; AHI > 15; suboptimal CPAP titration after at least 3 hours of attempted titration Exclusion criteria : major medical or psychiatric illness; chronic respiratory failure; upper airway/ENT surgery in last 90 days; shift workers; alcohol/drug abuse within last three years; hypnotic use < 3 months; PLMI > 10 per hour; complex/central sleep apnoea;
Techniques: Comparison, Functional Assay
Journal: The Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews
Article Title: Pressure modification or humidification for improving usage of continuous positive airway pressure machines in adults with obstructive sleep apnoea
doi: 10.1002/14651858.CD003531.pub4
Figure Lengend Snippet: Comparison 8 CPAPexp with wakefulness detection versus fixed CPAP, Outcome 5 Mask leak.
Article Snippet: Age: 55 years; BMI: 33 kg/m 2 ; ESS: 9 Inclusion criteria : 21 to 75 years; AHI > 15; suboptimal CPAP titration after at least 3 hours of attempted titration Exclusion criteria : major medical or psychiatric illness; chronic respiratory failure; upper airway/ENT surgery in last 90 days; shift workers; alcohol/drug abuse within last three years; hypnotic use < 3 months; PLMI > 10 per hour; complex/central sleep apnoea;
Techniques: Comparison
Journal: The Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews
Article Title: Pressure modification or humidification for improving usage of continuous positive airway pressure machines in adults with obstructive sleep apnoea
doi: 10.1002/14651858.CD003531.pub4
Figure Lengend Snippet: Auto‐CPAP versus fixed CPAP
Article Snippet: Age: 55 years; BMI: 33 kg/m 2 ; ESS: 9 Inclusion criteria : 21 to 75 years; AHI > 15; suboptimal CPAP titration after at least 3 hours of attempted titration Exclusion criteria : major medical or psychiatric illness; chronic respiratory failure; upper airway/ENT surgery in last 90 days; shift workers; alcohol/drug abuse within last three years; hypnotic use < 3 months; PLMI > 10 per hour; complex/central sleep apnoea;
Techniques: Functional Assay
Journal: The Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews
Article Title: Pressure modification or humidification for improving usage of continuous positive airway pressure machines in adults with obstructive sleep apnoea
doi: 10.1002/14651858.CD003531.pub4
Figure Lengend Snippet: Bi‐PAP versus fixed CPAP
Article Snippet: Age: 55 years; BMI: 33 kg/m 2 ; ESS: 9 Inclusion criteria : 21 to 75 years; AHI > 15; suboptimal CPAP titration after at least 3 hours of attempted titration Exclusion criteria : major medical or psychiatric illness; chronic respiratory failure; upper airway/ENT surgery in last 90 days; shift workers; alcohol/drug abuse within last three years; hypnotic use < 3 months; PLMI > 10 per hour; complex/central sleep apnoea;
Techniques: Functional Assay
Journal: The Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews
Article Title: Pressure modification or humidification for improving usage of continuous positive airway pressure machines in adults with obstructive sleep apnoea
doi: 10.1002/14651858.CD003531.pub4
Figure Lengend Snippet: CPAPexp versus fixed CPAP
Article Snippet: Age: 55 years; BMI: 33 kg/m 2 ; ESS: 9 Inclusion criteria : 21 to 75 years; AHI > 15; suboptimal CPAP titration after at least 3 hours of attempted titration Exclusion criteria : major medical or psychiatric illness; chronic respiratory failure; upper airway/ENT surgery in last 90 days; shift workers; alcohol/drug abuse within last three years; hypnotic use < 3 months; PLMI > 10 per hour; complex/central sleep apnoea;
Techniques: Functional Assay
Journal: The Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews
Article Title: Pressure modification or humidification for improving usage of continuous positive airway pressure machines in adults with obstructive sleep apnoea
doi: 10.1002/14651858.CD003531.pub4
Figure Lengend Snippet: Heated humidification + fixed CPAP versus fixed CPAP alone
Article Snippet: Age: 55 years; BMI: 33 kg/m 2 ; ESS: 9 Inclusion criteria : 21 to 75 years; AHI > 15; suboptimal CPAP titration after at least 3 hours of attempted titration Exclusion criteria : major medical or psychiatric illness; chronic respiratory failure; upper airway/ENT surgery in last 90 days; shift workers; alcohol/drug abuse within last three years; hypnotic use < 3 months; PLMI > 10 per hour; complex/central sleep apnoea;
Techniques:
Journal: The Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews
Article Title: Pressure modification or humidification for improving usage of continuous positive airway pressure machines in adults with obstructive sleep apnoea
doi: 10.1002/14651858.CD003531.pub4
Figure Lengend Snippet: Auto‐CPAPexp versus fixed CPAP
Article Snippet: Age: 55 years; BMI: 33 kg/m 2 ; ESS: 9 Inclusion criteria : 21 to 75 years; AHI > 15; suboptimal CPAP titration after at least 3 hours of attempted titration Exclusion criteria : major medical or psychiatric illness; chronic respiratory failure; upper airway/ENT surgery in last 90 days; shift workers; alcohol/drug abuse within last three years; hypnotic use < 3 months; PLMI > 10 per hour; complex/central sleep apnoea;
Techniques: Functional Assay
Journal: The Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews
Article Title: Pressure modification or humidification for improving usage of continuous positive airway pressure machines in adults with obstructive sleep apnoea
doi: 10.1002/14651858.CD003531.pub4
Figure Lengend Snippet: Bi‐PAPexp versus fixed CPAP
Article Snippet: Age: 55 years; BMI: 33 kg/m 2 ; ESS: 9 Inclusion criteria : 21 to 75 years; AHI > 15; suboptimal CPAP titration after at least 3 hours of attempted titration Exclusion criteria : major medical or psychiatric illness; chronic respiratory failure; upper airway/ENT surgery in last 90 days; shift workers; alcohol/drug abuse within last three years; hypnotic use < 3 months; PLMI > 10 per hour; complex/central sleep apnoea;
Techniques:
Journal: The Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews
Article Title: Pressure modification or humidification for improving usage of continuous positive airway pressure machines in adults with obstructive sleep apnoea
doi: 10.1002/14651858.CD003531.pub4
Figure Lengend Snippet: Auto Bi‐PAP versus fixed CPAP
Article Snippet: Age: 55 years; BMI: 33 kg/m 2 ; ESS: 9 Inclusion criteria : 21 to 75 years; AHI > 15; suboptimal CPAP titration after at least 3 hours of attempted titration Exclusion criteria : major medical or psychiatric illness; chronic respiratory failure; upper airway/ENT surgery in last 90 days; shift workers; alcohol/drug abuse within last three years; hypnotic use < 3 months; PLMI > 10 per hour; complex/central sleep apnoea;
Techniques: Functional Assay